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Flow lines with unlimited buffers: GI/GI/1-systems

An asynchronous flow line with unlimited buffer capacities and general processing times is modelled as a series of single-stage GI/GI/1 queueing systems. The performance criteria (flow time, queue length) are sequentially computed, starting with the first station.

Symbols:

m index of stations
CV2a(1) squared coefficient of variation of the interarrival time at station 1
b(m) mean processing time at station m
CV2b(m) squared coefficient of variation of the processing time at station m
CV2(a) squared coefficient of variation of the interarrival time at station m
CV2(d) squared coefficient of variation of the interdeparture time at station m
L(m) mean number of workpieces (customers) at station m
L mean number of workpieces in the flow line
W(m) mean flow time at station m
W mean flow time through the system
E{x} expected value of xx (for x = L(m), L, W(m), W)

Assumptions:

  • general distributed interarrival times at station 1
  • general distributed processing times at all stations
  • single-server stations
  • unlimited buffers
  • the mean arrival rat at station 1 must be lower than the smallest processing rate of any station

Literatur:

- Buzacott/Shanthikumar (1993), Paragraph 5.4.2


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